A Message from Waning Light Ministries

Reverend Virgil H Castleberry          April 30, 2022


Scriptures Quick References: 1 Peter - Chapter 1 Notes:
1 Peter 1:1-25

Acts 8:1

Luke 9:23

Colossians 3:1

Ephesians 3:1-6

1 Corinthians 1:18

Romans 5:11-15

Romans 5:8

While the letters of Paul carry much of the doctrine and rules of the Church, Peter in his writings has a tendency to get right to the meat of what Christianity is about; and no doubt, as he walked with our Lord on earth, denied him when he was on trial, and was then with Him again after His resurrection.  Peter became a strong man for the Lord, to say the least.  Even his death showed his humility before God.

Peter is writing to the believers who have been dispersed from the church at Jerusalem due to "a great persecution" that took place after the martyrdom of Steven.  The Apostles did not leave but many others did.  Acts 8:1 states this, along with saying that the believers were "were scattered throughout the regions of Judea and Samaria".  Peter goes on to point out that they had gone as far as Asia.  These Christians were being persecuted, not by the Roman government, but, for the most part by the Jewish leaders.  Christianity was turning Judaism upside down, as the Jews still waited for the Messiah, while the Christians knew that he had arrived and fulfilled the prophecies.  While not one of my favorite translations, the New Living Translation states that they were "living as foreigners" in these areas.  They did not become citizens; they were somewhere between exiles and pilgrims, facing the possibility of just as grim a future in the new area as in the old, as time passed, and quite possibly no way to move on.

Faith in God through Jesus Christ, and the guidance of the Holy Spirit was all that these believers had left!

In verse two, Peter says exactly what Christians are:  those called of God, sanctified in the Holy Spirit, obedient to Jesus Christ, and sprinkled with His blood.  Wait, what?  Is this something new to you that you do not regularly hear in Church?  You are to go into all the world and preach the Gospel, but people do not come to the Lord because you preach a great sermon full of fine words or show great emotion.  If they do their salvation is in doubt.  Simply praying the "sinner's prayer" because the preacher scared you with stories of hell, or made an emotional appeal to you, will not get you into Heaven.  The only people who are saved are those whom He calls!  The Holy Spirit must call to that person and bring them to repentance; repentance made by man's calls is only skin deep and does not affect the spirit of man.  But you may ask, why do some evangelists have so many saved?  Is it not their fine oratory?  It is not; it is that they are called to that task by the Lord and given a gift through the Holy Spirit whereby the Spirit moves when they speak in His power, and souls are brought to the Lord.  Let that same evangelist lose his way and few will come to know the Lord from his sermons!  Let the Holy Spirit give you the words to say, and then you can win the Soul Winner's Crown!

Now let's mention something else about this verse: obedience.  Obedience to Christ is an absolute essential to those who wish to have salvation.  Luke 9:23 states that we must "deny ourselves" and we must follow Jesus.  If our current Americanism has completely ruined any one thing in the Churches here, it is that we are so focused on personal freedom and rights that we completely miss the picture when it comes to obedience.  Americans grow up with a ground in belief that they can ignore what they think is wrong and only be obedient in those areas that they agree with or like.  The Christian, even if they are American, must seek to be completely obedient to Christ, like a slave to his master or a knight to his king!  Total, unquestioned obedience should be the Christian's goal.  There is no room for questioning Him, and we spend way to much time picking apart what He has said instead of simply obeying Him.

The ASV divides this chapter into two parts, where verses three through twelve are "Born Again to a Living Hope", and thirteen through twenty-five are "Called to be Holy".

Peter starts this section off by praising God, and then stating that through "His great mercy He has caused us to be born again to a living hope".  This is done through the resurrection of Jesus Christ.  Through this we have an inheritance that is in Heaven and cannot be taken from us, nor lose value, and is guarded by God Himself.  This is our salvation, and how are we viewed by God?  In Colossians 3:1, Paul tells us that we have died (spiritually) and that our life is now "hidden with Christ in God".  What does this mean?  This is a part of the Great Mystery1 of Christianity (Ephesians 3:1-6) that we will not fully comprehend until we live in that spiritual state.  The best I can describe it is to say that the spiritual world that God inhabits is the main world and the physical is a shadow of that.  When we are reborn of the Spirit, we become one in Christ with Him, spiritually.  The Father looks down on earth and sees our sinful body that we seek to repress, and our sinful mind that we seek to renew, and then looks for our spirit.  When he looks for our spirit, he instead finds His Only Begotten Son with whom He is well pleased.  In other words, when He looks at the true Christian he sees Jesus, not us, for our spirit is bound up in the Son, in Heaven with the Father. 

I realize that his will sound like foolishness to those who do not believe (1 Corinthians 1:18), but those of us who are in Christ know the meaning of this as much as our worldly self can but will know it fully in the life to come (1 Corinthians 13:12).

Peter speaks to this group, and to us down the ages, about trials that we suffer.  He tells us that these trials are necessary to test the genuiness of our faith.  Why?  So that it can result in praise, glory, and honor for Jesus Christ when he is revealed at the Second Coming.  Christians forget today why God created us; He wanted someone to commune with, someone who would choose to honor Him, someone who would bring praise, glory, and honor to Him...and then we screwed it up with sin!  Romans 5:11-15 tells us that sin entered by one man, Adam, and was removed by one man, Jesus.  Not only do Christians today forget what God created us for, they also forget why He has called us and saved us by the sacrifice of His Only Begotten Son.  The same reason!  To bring us back to a point that we can praise, glorify, and honor Him!  Just as the pre-incarnate physical aspect to God, who became the Son, Jesus Christ through miraculous birth, walked and talked with Adam, so He will once again be among us in the new Heaven and Earth after all the old has passed away!  All of this so that we could return to Him, to do what we were supposed to do to start with!

He could have just thrown us out as trash and started over, but He loved His creation so much that He sacrificed a part of Himself to bring back to Him those that He calls!

If only Americans today could feel the desire for sanctification that the prophets of old sought, watching for the Messiah to come and defeat death, hell, and the grave!  If only we could gain the respect for God, His prophets, and all that He did to bring it to this point that we can once again be His children!

Peter moves on into the second part of this chapter, where he tell us to prepare our minds, by being sober-minded, for the grace that is to come.  What grace?  Our Salvation in Christ Jesus when He is revealed at the end of the ages.

Here Peter speaks of how we are to be.  We are to be as obedient children, doing what we are taught rather than what we did before our adoption.  Through Jesus Christ we are adopted back into the family of God; we are now heirs with Christ and God's children.  We are not equal with Jesus as some would teach, except in that God sees Jesus when He looks at those sprinkled with the blood of the lamb and hidden in Christ Jesus.  Otherwise, we are now spiritually equal to Adam, while our mind and flesh continue in sin.  We have been bought with a great price, that being the death of the Son of God, so that we can return spiritually to the state of Adam before the fall.  At the second coming we will become what Adam was before the fall, and our minds and bodies will also know the glory of being perfect in the sight of God.

We have been adopted back into the family of God.  The concept of Adoption is different today than it was in the time of Peter.  In Roman times if you were adopted you had the full authority of the house, though you could not override the orders or even wishes of the Father or the First Son.  You paid due respect to those and enjoyed the benefits of being a member of the family, no less the Father's child, but not in as exalted of a position.  One key to this is obedience.  Many things in the New Testament come back to obedience to Christ, which is a much-overlooked part of Christianity today.  We are to be Holy, as He is Holy; our spirit is Holy in that it is part of Christ, hidden in Him.  Our minds and bodies work towards Holiness through obedience to the Law of God and the things taught by Jesus Christ himself.    Back in these Roman times, strict obedience was demanded of children to their fathers.  In most cases a child who did something wrong on the orders of his father would not be held accountable, but the father would instead, as the child was not allowed to be disobedient.  To do your Father's Will, can never result in punishment for you from God or any that serve Him.  If you are chastised by other "Christians" for doing God's Will, then they are at fault, not you.

Peter then speaks to them concerning their conduct while in exile, yet there is a deeper message here.  Everything that Peter speaks of is about the time to come when Jesus is revealed to the earth, what we call the Second Coming.  Before the foundation of the world, God knew what would happen with His human creation and what He would have to do to redeem us, yet He created us for His pleasure anyway, and provided the mechanism to overcome our failure before it was needed.  Knowing this, and that this mechanism to bring us out of sin, is the precious blood of God Himself in Christ Jesus, we should fear greatly to reach that time of His next revealing in power and glory, with a history after our salvation of continuing in the sins that we inhereited and lived in before our rebirth.

We were bought, but even more we were ransomed.  Adam brought sin into the world by his action, and in doing so sold humanity into servitude to the Devil.  Before Christ those who sought God and the coming of the Messiah were not saved but were held in a place referred to as "Abraham's Bosom" until they could be ransomed and taken to heaven by Christ on His return from Hell.  We however, when we die, go straight to Heaven.  Really?  Well, yes...we are already hidden in Christ Jesus with God; we just lay aside the sinful part that is here and continue with Him.  He knows His own and will bring them into His Kingdom at the time of Judgement.  Those will be the ones who were hidden in Him, along with some mentioned specifically in The Revelation (another time on that).  Why do we get to be in Christ Jesus, abiding in Him, being hidden in Him?  What is the mechanism that is put into effect when we trust in Him?  We are ransomed; the price is paid in the blood of God's only begotten Son!  Our blood and hellish punishment is not required as Jesus paid that price to ransom us.  He gave the blood and suffered the punishment, without cause, so that those of us with a cause to suffer will not have to!

So, what are little trials to us that are redeemed by the punishment and blood of the Lamb of God?  They are nothing.  Even the giving of our physical lives in nothing for He has given us eternal life with God!  It is only our body that dies, the flesh which is burdened with sin.  We will receive a new body that will not be sinful at that Second Coming!

Now, at the end of this chapter, Peter returns to the concept of obedience.  Unbelievable to me that so little is taught on obedience to Christ, considering it is a central theme of the scriptures.  To some extent this can be blamed on un-Godly men within the Church who, for their own power and fortunes, have taught obedience to the Church rather than to Christ Jesus.  Peter also touches on Love, as that being the greatest command.  We are told to renew our souls (personality)2 through obedience and to love from a pure heart.  Peter states that we are born again of non-perishable seed, through the living and abiding Word of God.  The Word of God as spoken, and the Word of God as Christ Jesus are inseparable (John 1:1-5).  The Word lives and abides, and so we live and abide in Him.  Peter goes on to say that the Word abides forever, for which we are thankful.  Both the spoken Words of God, and the personage of Jesus Christ are never ending.  As long as they exist, we are reborn in Him.  Only by His ceasing to exist could we ever lose that Salvation, once gained.  We abide in Him forever, as He abides in the Father forever.

And the key to this is Obedience to Christ and Love of the brethren, as He was obedient to the Father and Loved us before we knew Him, and while we were still sinners (Romans 5:8).
1The Great Mystery of Christianity is how God has reconcilled the Gentiles to Himself through Christ, along with the Jews.  Had the Jews truly been His people, and accepted Jesus Christ, would God, in His foreknowlege have opened the way to the Gentiles without converting to Judaism?  I don't know, but I am glad that I can come to God through Jesus Christ as my savior!

2The Greek word used for "soul" in verse Twenty-two is "psychē" which Mounce defines as "breath" or emotional seat.  It is not the spirit, but that which is the personality and emotions.  I see it as the bridge between the spirit and the flesh.  This is the reason for renewing the mind.  As we learn in the spirit, from the Holy Spirit, we renew our minds which gives us the ability to suppress the desires of the flesh, and bring the flesh into submission to what the Spirit has taught.
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